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Day 37 – Proper Epidemiological Comparison Emerging from Statistics

26.04.2020

The good news at a national level is epidemiological news. Dr Zouberr Joomye, who is for some reason (maybe that he is a transfiz and then not elected in the last elections), the Government spokesperson at the Coronavirus press briefings announced the key figures we in LALIT were waiting for i.e. the number of deaths, month by month, for 2019 and 2020. This was in reply to a question from the Press.


 The figures suggest no sign of out-of-control, invisible spread of Covid in the population.


 This is important news in itself, and also because of Navin Ramgoolam’s irresponsible statements. And also because some of the media, as well as droves on the internet, have persisted in spreading a kind of low-key fear that there is a huge “iceberg” of cases of Covid-19 under the tip of published Government statistics and that there are even alleged hidden deaths. These insinuations spread like wild-fire amongst people who do not use the free, universal hospital services and their ignorance of this excellent service probably makes them more liable to believe far-fetched things. To make these insinuations and rumours more pernicious, there are, in fact, real dangers of not knowing how many cases there are because of the high number of people without Covid-19 symptoms who nevertheless spread the disease. The inability to test whole cross-sections of people – this is true in almost all countries except South Korea and Germany – has added to the power of the insinuations. And, then again, this is not a Government that inspires generalized confidence. We, in LALIT, for example, charge the Government with bowing down, like minions, to the sugar cane bosses and other big land owners.


 But, now the figures are out. Study these figures for a minute:


2019


Jan     Feb     Mar     Apr     


983    826     930      845


2020


Jan     Feb     Mar     Apr (to 16th)


915     826     906     446


 More specifically, the Government has given figures for deaths from respiratory illness: 


2019


Jan     Feb     Mar     Apr     


137    112     145      104


2020


Jan     Feb     Mar     Apr (to 16th)


 96     110     129       56


 The slightly lesser figures for 2020 are not necessarily strange: The lockdown will have decreased the spread of flu and cold viruses, as well – that can have a toll on people with underlying health problems – and there will have been fewer road accidents and work injuries.


 Take the above table together with three sets of figures for coronavirus figures day-by-day to date for total positive cases (note the curve flattened completely, so far), the new cases by day (a bit sporadic but tending downwards, and we can expect new outbreaks here and there for a long time), and the total active cases (in Mauritius this differs from other countries because the State admits all positive cases into hospital or quasi hospital institutions), which has decreased to manageable proportions.


 To see the tables, go to the version in our Documents Section, or on our Facebook page. Or you can read the raw data pasted at the end of this article, in vertical form. 


 And, after studying the data, this is what we can, for the moment, conclude:


 1. The lockdown (including the one week of total curfew) was just in time, and has thus worked to flatten and bend down the various curves, signifying a degree of actual containment of the spread of the virus. This is a credit to people of Mauritius understanding the importance of this, despite the Government not explaining very clearly, and despite the Government being one that is tolerated but not particularly popular (remember although they won 2/3 of seats in the National Assembly in the November elections, they did not muster the well-nigh compulsory celebratory public meeting!)


2. The people of Mauritius have managed the social distancing rules, have worn masks when they have gone out, have washed their hands a lot and avoided touching their faces. The universal hand-shaking every day has totally disappeared. As has cheek-kissing. Many people wear gloves in public. Coughs and sneezes are aimed, even when people are wearing masks, I notice, into the bend of their elbows. It has become normal to have sanitizer pumped into your hands or gloves twice before you get into a supermarket and to have your temperature taken at the lintel of the supermarket – of all places. 


3. The quarantine of people, in particular, the Government putting them up in empty hotels, if they have been in any way exposed to the virus (coming from abroad, working in hospitals) was important, too, in severely containing the spread.


4. The unusual measure of the hospitalization of all Covid 19 positive people, even those who are asymptomatic, has tightened up containment even more.


5. Perhaps key to the relative success (so far) has been the fantastic “trace-and-test” teams in Mauritius – who have then permitted the complete isolation in hospitals of all who test positive, i.e. even people who are without any symptoms.


6. Rodrigues and Agalega have been completely spared the virus by the timely lockdown.


 There is other good news on the national front. In response to an outcry from unions, us in LALIT, consumer groups and others, at the exploitative pricing of essential goods, there is now a much-expanded list of price-controlled goods. Here is a link where you can access it:


https://www.lalitmauritius.org/modules/documents/files/LalitMauritius-f9b902fc3289af4dd08de5d1de54f68f.pdf


 On the Ragoo Lane front, we have a beautiful air potato (pom-deler) on the front fencing, ready for harvest. It is truly the most remarkable staple food crop of all. It is completely autogestionary. Like so many vegetables, it seems to come from South America. The only problem with it is that it can be invasive, so plant it in a barrel to begin with, until you know its ways.


 


Lindsey Collen


for LALIT, a personal view.  


 Date       Positive Cases


18-Mar             3


19-Mar             7


20-Mar           12


21-Mar           14


22-Mar           28


23-Mar           36


24-Mar           42


25-Mar           48


26-Mar           81


27-Mar           94


28-Mar         102


29-Mar         107


30-Mar         128


31-Mar         143


01-Apr         161


02-Apr         169


03-Apr         186


04-Apr         196


05-Apr         227


06-Apr         244


07-Apr         268


08-Apr         273


09-Apr         314


10-Apr         318


11-Apr         319


12-Apr         328


13-Apr         324


14-Apr         324


15-Apr         324


16-Apr         324


17-Apr         324


18-Apr         325


19-Apr         328


20-Apr         328


21-Apr         328


22-Apr         329


23-Apr         331


24-Apr         331


25-Apr         331


 


Date    New Cases


18-Mar     3


19-Mar                 4


20-Mar     5 


21-Mar     2


22-Mar   14


23-Mar     8


24-Mar     6


25-Mar     6


26-Mar    33


27-Mar                13


28-Mar                  8


29-Mar                  5


30-Mar                21


31-Mar                  5


01-Apr     18


02-Apr       8


03-Apr     17


04-Apr     10


05-Apr     31


06-Apr     17


07-Apr     24


08-Apr       5


09-Apr     41


10-Apr       4


11-Apr       1


12-Apr       5


13-Apr       0


14-Apr       0


15-Apr       0


16-Apr       0


17-Apr       0


18-Apr       1


19-Apr       3


20-Apr       0


21-Apr       0


22-Apr       1


23-Apr       2


24-Apr       0


25-Apr       0


 


Date    Active Cases


18-Mar                  3


19-Mar                  7


20-Mar                  12


21-Mar                  13


22-Mar                  26


23-Mar                  34


24-Mar                  40


25-Mar                  46


26-Mar                  79


27-Mar                  92


28-Mar                  100


29-Mar                  105


30-Mar                  125


31-Mar                  138


01-Apr       155


02-Apr       162


03-Apr       179


04-Apr       189


05-Apr       220


06-Apr       233


07-Apr       253


08-Apr       247


09-Apr       284


10-Apr       286


11-Apr       282


12-Apr       277


13-Apr       264


14-Apr       261


15-Apr       247


16-Apr       231


17-Apr       204


18-Apr       133


19-Apr       108


20-Apr         92


21-Apr         73


22-Apr         56


23-Apr         53


24-Apr         34


25-Apr         24